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Aspekty elektromobility v podmínkách evropského trhu
Sedláček, Tomáš
The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of electric vehicles in Europe. In the practical part, the closer attention was focused on the level of use of electric vehicles in comparison with cars with internal combustion engines. Furthermore, the thesis focuses on the issue of the development of charging points infrastructure along with the number of newly registered EVs. The price development of specific vehicles in relation to the demand for these vehicles has not been neglected. Finally, proposals are outlined that can lead to an increase in the availability and use of electric vehicles.
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Principles of Secondary Legislation of the European Union
Říha, Michal ; Pítrová, Lenka (advisor) ; Král, Richard (referee)
V Summary The question of quality of legislation in Modern Age is omnipresent in political, philosophical and in legal discourse. Especially in connection with structures which are different from classical national state concepts such as the European Union, it is very hard to set up conditions of good legislation. The main aim of this Thesis is analysis of today's state of affairs and to create a comprehensive structure of good legislation principles applied in the EU. The author is dealing with the fact that classical legal theory is usually applied on EU situation terms in their classical - Westphalian state - meanings. The purpose of this work is, therefore, to adapt these classical terms to a situation of EU and CJEU case law. For that reason, the author is critically assessing classical legal theorist's principle models as well as models created by experts in the field of legislation or European Union law. The outcome is supposed to be a merge between these models, which can provide the reader with deeper understanding of normative model of Union legislation. EU legislative style is a merge of the majority of legislative traditions of Member States, therefore, in certain circumstances it is hardly understandable for everybody. The main presumption here is MacCormmick's theory of interdependence of...
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Expert Witness in International Private Law Context
Eichinger, Lukáš ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Pfeiffer, Magdalena (referee)
1 Abstract If we sum up the findings from the stipulated thesis, then it can be stated that current European legislation does not regulate the field of expertise in a uniform manner. In the Czech Republic, the activity of the expert witness is regulated for in the Act on Expert Witnesses and Interpreters as amended by the implementing decree of the Ministry of Justice for implementation of the Act on Expert Witnesses and Interpreters and Organisational instruction of the Minister of Justice, which regulates procedure on handling of applications for registration in the list of institutions qualified to perform the activity of an expert witness. Czech legislation for the activity of an expert witness in international private law is especially contained in the Act on International Private Law and individual treaties on legal assistance which the Czech Republic is bound by. International regulations and the regulations of the European Union for the field of expert witnesses is especially enshrined in the Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters, the Regulation on cooperation between the courts of the Member States in the taking of evidence in civil or commercial matters, the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, the Directive of the European Parliament and of the...
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Principles of Secondary Legislation of the European Union
Říha, Michal ; Pítrová, Lenka (advisor) ; Král, Richard (referee)
V Summary The question of quality of legislation in Modern Age is omnipresent in political, philosophical and in legal discourse. Especially in connection with structures which are different from classical national state concepts such as the European Union, it is very hard to set up conditions of good legislation. The main aim of this Thesis is analysis of today's state of affairs and to create a comprehensive structure of good legislation principles applied in the EU. The author is dealing with the fact that classical legal theory is usually applied on EU situation terms in their classical - Westphalian state - meanings. The purpose of this work is, therefore, to adapt these classical terms to a situation of EU and CJEU case law. For that reason, the author is critically assessing classical legal theorist's principle models as well as models created by experts in the field of legislation or European Union law. The outcome is supposed to be a merge between these models, which can provide the reader with deeper understanding of normative model of Union legislation. EU legislative style is a merge of the majority of legislative traditions of Member States, therefore, in certain circumstances it is hardly understandable for everybody. The main presumption here is MacCormmick's theory of interdependence of...
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New breeding techniques in crop plants
Brousková, Mariana ; Opatrný, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Cvrčková, Fatima (referee)
Nowadays when human population and demand for quantity and quality of food constantly grow, there is effort to improve technologies, which are used to functioning currently agriculture. Currently spectrum of crop plants, which are available for people, is one of main basis of agriculture. This spectrum is enriched of new cultivars or new crop by classical breeding for centuries. From the end of 20th century spectrum is further expanded on gentically modified plants. However, there were distrustfulness of human society and therefore genetically modified plants were legislatively restricted about their use and cultivation. Inter alia, for these reasons effective and socially acceptable alternatives of standart GM techniques were searched. Set of methods, which was named "New breeding techniques"- NBTs, provides such benefits. This work summarizes NBTs and explains basic principles of their use.
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Insolvency of members of a group of companies
HOŠKOVÁ, Tereza
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to analyse the newly adopted European Regulation (EU) No. 2015/848 as of 20 May 2015 on Insolvency Proceedings (the "Regulation") that shall enter into force in June 2017, especially as regards cross-border insolvency of group of companies. The theoretical part of the thesis introduces the background of European legislation in the field of international private law and concentrates especially on pieces of legislation regu-lating the insolvency proceedings. The thesis analyses the reasons for general recast of the regulation as well as reasons for extension of the scope of the regulation by the rules for cross-border insolvency of group of companies. The practical part consists of a simulation of cross-border insolvency proceedings where a group of companies is concerned. It also contains template documents and charts for the use of insolvency courts and insolvency trustees.
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Legal framework of European union funding programmes for innovation projects
Surová, Veronika ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Černý, Pavel (referee)
The thesis "Legal framework of European union funding programmes for innovation projects" aims to familiarize the reader with the issues of financing projects from structural and investment funds of the European Union and to inform him about the latest changes, which should have positive impact on beneficiaries. The objectives of the thesis were reached by analysis and comparison of European and national legislation. The work is focusing particularly on innovation projects and on the innovative potential of the Slovak Republic, which should be reached by 2020 with the help from EU. Conclusion is that the new programming period 2014 -- 2020 in new EU legislation brings a number of crucial and positive changes, but their implementation at national level in form of individual operational programs is weak and does not use all potential that is brought by new EU regulations
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Transparency of public procurement
JANÁČIK, Rastislav
In the theoretical part I tried describe most basic terms of the law of public procurement, because of easier understanding of this topic. In this part I also tried assess the condition of transparency of public procurement in Czech Republic. Then I desribed the basic principles, which relating to standards of transparency of public procurement. These principles were defined by the OECD. I also tried to explatin, how European legislation solves the issue of transparency in public procurement. In the practical part, I focused on several practical examples related to non-transparent public procurement, where are seen various shortcomings in the process of public procurement. In one of the other chapter of thesis is shown a short statistical overview about public procurement in Czech Republic and also overview about public availability of informations related to public procurement in selected OECD countries. In this part I made a short comparison of legal measures in Czech Republic with the principles of transparency of public procurement, which are defined by the OECD. I also tried suggest possible effective solutions to improve the current situation.
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